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В уже далёком 2006 году Гильдия сценаристов США объявила список из 101 лучшего сценария всего 20 века, подведя тем самым итог первого столетия в истории кино. Сейчас в 2022 году многие из этих фильмов (если не все) до сих пор пересматриваются и переосмысляются зрителями, поэтому почему бы не переосмыслить сам список?
Давайте посмотрим, какие фильмы прошлого столетия заняли первые 20 мест в топе американских специалистов. Очевидно, что все представленные здесь картины были произведены исключительно в Голливуде, однако именно из-за этого практически все они нам известны, а само присутствие их в топе является ещё одним поводом решиться посмотреть какой-то из этих классических шедевров.
20 место: «Эта замечательная жизнь» (1947)
Авторы сценария: Фрэнсис Гудрич, Альберт Хэкетт и Фрэнк Капра (он же режиссёр).
Удивительно, но в своё время на «Оскаре» фильм не получил ни одной статуэтки и вовсе не был номинирован за сценарий. Кстати, это самый любимый фильм 40-х годов у русскоязычных зрителей.
19 место: «Убить пересмешника» (1962)
Авторы сценария: Хортон Фут и Харпер Ли (автор одноимённого романа).
18 место: «В порту» (1954)
Авторы сценария: Бадд Шульберг и Малкольм Джонсон (автор статей в газете «The New York Sun», на основе которых был снят фильм).
В главной роли снялся Марлон Брандо, получивший за неё свой первый «Оскар».
17 место: «Тутси» (1982)
Авторы сценария: Ларри Гелбарт, Мюррей Шисгал, Барри Левинсон и Элейн Мэй.
16 место: «Криминальное чтиво» (1994)
Авторы сценария: Квентин Тарантино (он же режиссёр) и Роджер Эвери.
15 место: «Квартира» (1960)
Авторы сценария: И. А. Л. Даймонд и Билли Уайлдер (он же режиссёр).
14 место: «Лоуренс Аравийский» (1962)
Авторы сценария: Т.Э. Лоуренс, Роберт Болт и Майкл Уилсон.
13 место: «Выпускник» (1967)
Авторы сценария: Колдер Уиллингэм и Бак Генри.
12 место: «Доктор Стрейнджлав, или Как я научился не волноваться и полюбил атомную бомбу» (1963)
Авторы сценария: Стэнли Кубрик (он же режиссёр), Питер Джордж (автор романа «Красная тревога», на основе которого снят фильм) и Терри Саузерн.
11 место: «Буч Кэссиди и Сандэнс Кид» (1969)
Автор сценария: Уильям Голдман.
10 место: «Крёстный отец 2» (1974)
Авторы сценария: Марио Пьюзо (автор романа «Крёстный отец») и Фрэнсис Форд Коппола (он же режиссёр).
9 место: «В джазе только девушки» (1959)
Авторы сценария: Билли Уайлдер (он же режиссёр), И. А. Л. Даймонд, Роберт Тоерен и Майкл Логан.
8 место: «Телесеть» (1976)
Автор сценария: Пэдди Чайефски.
7 место: «Сансет бульвар» (1950)
Авторы сценария: Билли Уайлдер (он же режиссёр), Чарльз Брэкетт и Д.М. Маршман младший.
6 место: «Энни Холл» (1977)
Авторы сценария: Вуди Аллен (он же режиссёр) и Маршалл Брикмен.
Единственный фильм Вуди Аллена, за который он получил «Оскар» как лучший режиссёр, и первый из трёх его фильмов, которые получали награду за сценарий.
5 место: «Всё о Еве» (1950)
Авторы сценария: Джозеф Лео Манкевич (он же режиссёр) и Мэри Орр (автор рассказа «Мудрость Евы», на основе которого снят фильм).
4 место: «Гражданин Кейн» (1941)
Авторы сценария: Орсон Уэллс (он же режиссёр, продюсер и исполнитель главной роли) и Херман Манкевич.
Написанию сценария к этой картине Херманом Манкевичем посвящён фильм «Манк» (2020).
3 место: «Китайский квартал» (1974)
Автор сценария: Роберт Таун.
Режиссёр фильма Роман Полански, а главную роль исполнил Джек Николсон.
2 место: «Крёстный отец» (1972)
Авторы сценария: Марио Пьюзо (автор романа «Крёстный отец») и Фрэнсис Форд Коппола (он же режиссёр).
За этот фильм Марлон Брандо получил свой второй «Оскар».
1 место: «Касабланка» (1942)
Авторы сценария: Джулиус Эпштейн, Филип Эпштейн и Говард Кох.
Интересно то, что Джулиус и Филипп Эпштейн — братья-близнецы. Вот он, секрет успеха написания гениального сценария!
Ещё несколько интересных фильмов, которые удивительным образом не вошли в двадцатку: «Побег из Шоушенка» (22-й), «Унесённые ветром» (23-й), «День сурка» (27-й) и «Пролетая над гнездом кукушки» (45-й). Полный список из 101 фильма вы можете увидеть на сайте Гильдии сценаристов США.
Как ни странно, ими же уже составлен список лучших сценариев и 21-го века тоже. Разумеется, это предварительный топ, его вы можете увидеть здесь.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Country | United States |
| Presented by | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) |
| First awarded | 1940 |
| Most recent winner | Kenneth Branagh Belfast (2021) |
| Website | oscars.org |
The Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay is the Academy Award for the best screenplay not based upon previously published material. It was created in 1940 as a separate writing award from the Academy Award for Best Story. Beginning with the Oscars for 1957, the two categories were combined to honor only the screenplay.
See also the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay, a similar award for screenplays that are adaptations of pre-existing material.
Superlatives[edit]
Woody Allen has the most nominations in this category with 16, and the most awards with 3 (for Annie Hall, Hannah and Her Sisters, and Midnight in Paris). Paddy Chayefsky and Billy Wilder have also won three screenwriting Oscars: Chayefsky won two for Original Screenplay (The Hospital and Network) and one for Adapted Screenplay (Marty), while Wilder won one for Adapted Screenplay (The Lost Weekend, shared with Charles Brackett), and two for Original Screenplay (Sunset Boulevard, shared with Brackett and D.M. Marshman Jr., and The Apartment, shared with I. A. L. Diamond)
Woody Allen also holds the record as the oldest winner (76) for Midnight in Paris.[1] Ben Affleck is the youngest winner (25) for Good Will Hunting, co-written with Matt Damon (27).
Richard Schweizer was the first to win for a foreign-language film, Marie-Louise. Other winners for a non-English screenplay include Albert Lamorisse, Pietro Germi, Claude Lelouch, Pedro Almodóvar, Bong Joon-ho and Han Jin-won. Lamorisse is additionally the only person to win or even be nominated for Best Original Screenplay for a short film (The Red Balloon, 1956).[2]
Muriel Box (The Seventh Veil) was the first woman to win in this category; she shared the award with her husband, Sydney Box. The Boxes are also the first of two married couples to win in this category; Earl W. Wallace and Pamela Wallace (Witness) are the others.
In 1996, Joel Coen and Ethan Coen became the only siblings to win in this category (for Fargo).[3] Francis Ford Coppola (Patton, 1970) [4] and Sofia Coppola (Lost in Translation, 2003) are the only father-daughter pair to win.[5]
Preston Sturges was nominated for two different films in the same year (1944): Hail the Conquering Hero and The Miracle of Morgan’s Creek. Oliver Stone achieved the same distinction in 1986, for Platoon and Salvador. Maurice Richlin and Stanley Shapiro were nominated in 1959 for both Operation Petticoat and Pillow Talk and won for the latter.
Jordan Peele became the first and only African-American to win in this category for 2017’s Get Out.[6]
Bong Joon-ho and Han Jin-won became the first Asian writers to win either Screenplay award, for 2019’s Parasite.[7][8]
Winners and nominees[edit]
Winners are listed first in colored row, followed by the other nominees.
1940s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominee |
|---|---|---|
| 1940 (13th) [9] |
The Great McGinty | Preston Sturges
|
| Angels Over Broadway | Ben Hecht | |
| Dr. Ehrlich’s Magic Bullet | Norman Burnside, Heinz Herald & John Huston | |
| Foreign Correspondent | Charles Bennett & Joan Harrison | |
| The Great Dictator | Charlie Chaplin | |
| 1941 (14th) [10] |
Citizen Kane | Herman J. Mankiewicz & Orson Welles
|
| The Devil and Miss Jones | Norman Krasna | |
| Sergeant York | Harry Chandlee, Abem Finkel, John Huston & Howard Koch | |
| Tall, Dark and Handsome | Karl Tunberg & Darrell Ware | |
| Tom, Dick and Harry | Paul Jarrico | |
| 1942 (15th) [11] |
Woman of the Year | Ring Lardner Jr. & Michael Kanin
|
| One of Our Aircraft Is Missing | Michael Powell & Emeric Pressburger | |
| Road to Morocco | Frank Butler & Don Hartman | |
| Wake Island | W. R. Burnett & Frank Butler | |
| The War Against Mrs. Hadley | George Oppenheimer | |
| 1943 (16th) [12] |
Princess O’Rourke | Norman Krasna
|
| Air Force | Dudley Nichols | |
| In Which We Serve | Noël Coward | |
| The North Star | Lillian Hellman | |
| So Proudly We Hail! | Allan Scott | |
| 1944 (17th) [13] |
Wilson | Lamar Trotti
|
| Hail the Conquering Hero | Preston Sturges | |
| The Miracle of Morgan’s Creek | ||
| Two Girls and a Sailor | Richard Connell & Gladys Lehman | |
| Wing and a Prayer | Jerome Cady | |
| 1945 (18th) [14] |
Marie-Louise | Richard Schweizer
|
| Dillinger | Philip Yordan | |
| Music for Millions | Myles Connolly | |
| Salty O’Rourke | Milton Holmes | |
| What Next, Corporal Hargrove? | Harry Kurnitz | |
| 1946 (19th) [15] |
The Seventh Veil | Muriel Box & Sydney Box
|
| The Blue Dahlia | Raymond Chandler | |
| Children of Paradise | Jacques Prévert | |
| Notorious | Ben Hecht | |
| Road to Utopia | Melvin Frank & Norman Panama | |
| 1947 (20th) [16] |
The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer | Sidney Sheldon
|
| Body and Soul | Abraham Polonsky | |
| A Double Life | Ruth Gordon & Garson Kanin | |
| Monsieur Verdoux | Charlie Chaplin | |
| Shoeshine | Sergio Amidei, Adolfo Franci, Cesare Giulio Viola & Cesare Zavattini | |
| 1948 (21st) |
N/A [note 1][17] | — |
| 1949 (22nd) [18] |
Battleground | Robert Pirosh
|
| Jolson Sings Again | Sidney Buchman | |
| Paisan | Sergio Amidei, Federico Fellini, Alfred Hayes, Marcello Pagliero & Roberto Rossellini | |
| Passport to Pimlico | T. E. B. Clarke | |
| The Quiet One | Helen Levitt, Janice Loeb & Sidney Meyers |
1950s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominee |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 (23rd) [19] |
Sunset Boulevard | Charles Brackett, D. M. Marshman Jr. & Billy Wilder
|
| Adam’s Rib | Ruth Gordon & Garson Kanin | |
| Caged | Virginia Kellogg & Bernard C. Schoenfeld | |
| The Men | Carl Foreman | |
| No Way Out | Joseph L. Mankiewicz & Lesser Samuels | |
| 1951 (24th) [20] |
An American in Paris | Alan Jay Lerner
|
| Ace in the Hole | Walter Newman, Lesser Samuels & Billy Wilder | |
| David and Bathsheba | Philip Dunne | |
| Go for Broke! | Robert Pirosh | |
| The Well | Clarence Greene & Russell Rouse | |
| 1952 (25th) [21] |
The Lavender Hill Mob | T. E. B. Clarke
|
| The Atomic City | Sydney Boehm | |
| Breaking the Sound Barrier | Terence Rattigan | |
| Pat and Mike | Ruth Gordon & Garson Kanin | |
| Viva Zapata! | John Steinbeck | |
| 1953 (26th) [22] |
Titanic | Charles Brackett, Richard L. Breen & Walter Reisch
|
| The Band Wagon | Betty Comden & Adolph Green | |
| The Desert Rats | Richard Murphy | |
| The Naked Spur | Harold Jack Bloom & Sam Rolfe | |
| Take the High Ground! | Millard Kaufman | |
| 1954 (27th) [23] |
On the Waterfront | Budd Schulberg
|
| The Barefoot Contessa | Joseph L. Mankiewicz | |
| Genevieve | William Rose | |
| The Glenn Miller Story | Oscar Brodney & Valentine Davies | |
| Knock on Wood | Melvin Frank & Norman Panama | |
| 1955 (28th) [24] |
Interrupted Melody | Sonya Levien & William Ludwig
|
| The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell | Emmet Lavery & Milton Sperling | |
| It’s Always Fair Weather | Betty Comden & Adolph Green | |
| Mr. Hulot’s Holiday | Henri Marquet & Jacques Tati | |
| The Seven Little Foys | Melville Shavelson & Jack Rose | |
| 1956 (29th) [25] |
The Red Balloon | Albert Lamorisse
|
| The Bold and the Brave | Robert Lewin | |
| Julie | Andrew L. Stone | |
| La Strada | Federico Fellini & Tullio Pinelli | |
| The Ladykillers | William Rose | |
| 1957 (30th) [26] |
Designing Woman | George Wells
|
| Funny Face | Leonard Gershe | |
| Man of a Thousand Faces | Screenplay: Robert Campbell, Ivan Goff & Ben Roberts; Story: Ralph Wheelwright | |
| The Tin Star | Screenplay: Dudley Nichols; Story: Joel Kane & Barney Slater | |
| I Vitelloni | Screenplay: Federico Fellini & Ennio Flaiano; Story: Fellini, Flaiano & Tullio Pinelli | |
| 1958 (31st) [27] |
The Defiant Ones | Nedrick Young & Harold Jacob Smith [note 2]
|
| The Goddess | Paddy Chayefsky | |
| Houseboat | Melville Shavelson & Jack Rose | |
| The Sheepman | Screenplay: William Bowers & James Edward Grant; Story: Grant | |
| Teacher’s Pet | Fay Kanin & Michael Kanin | |
| 1959 (32nd) [28] |
Pillow Talk | Screenplay: Stanley Shapiro & Maurice Richlin; Story: Clarence Greene & Russell Rouse
|
| The 400 Blows | Marcel Moussy & François Truffaut | |
| North by Northwest | Ernest Lehman | |
| Operation Petticoat | Screenplay: Shapiro & Richlin; Story: Paul King & Joseph Stone | |
| Wild Strawberries | Ingmar Bergman |
1960s[edit]
William Rose (center right) won for Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner (1968)
| Year | Film | Nominee |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 (33rd) [29] |
The Apartment | I. A. L. Diamond & Billy Wilder
|
| The Angry Silence | Screenplay: Bryan Forbes; Story: Michael Craig & Richard Gregson | |
| The Facts of Life | Melvin Frank & Norman Panama | |
| Hiroshima, Mon Amour | Marguerite Duras | |
| Never on Sunday | Jules Dassin | |
| 1961 (34th) [30] |
Splendor in the Grass | William Inge
|
| Ballad of a Soldier | Grigory Chukhray & Valentin Yezhov | |
| General Della Rovere | Sergio Amidei, Diego Fabbi & Indro Montanelli | |
| La Dolce Vita | Federico Fellini, Ennio Flaiano, Tullio Pinelli & Brunello Rondi | |
| Lover Come Back | Paul Henning & Stanley Shapiro | |
| 1962 (35th) [31] |
Divorce Italian Style | Ennio de Concini, Pietro Germi & Alfredo Giannetti
|
| Freud | Screenplay: Charles Kaufman & Wolfgang Reinhardt; Story: Kaufman | |
| Last Year at Marienbad | Alain Robbe-Grillet | |
| That Touch of Mink | Nate Monaster & Stanley Shapiro | |
| Through a Glass Darkly | Ingmar Bergman | |
| 1963 (36th) [32] |
How the West Was Won | James R. Webb
|
| America America | Elia Kazan | |
| 8½ | Federico Fellini, Ennio Flaiano, Tullio Pinelli & Brunello Rondi | |
| The Four Days of Naples | Screenplay: Carlo Bernari, Pasquale Festa Campanile, Massimo Franciosa & Nanni Loy; Story: Campanile, Franciosa, Loy & Vasco Pratolini | |
| Love with the Proper Stranger | Arnold Schulman | |
| 1964 (37th) [33] |
Father Goose | Screenplay: Peter Stone & Frank Tarloff; Story: S. H. Barnett
|
| A Hard Day’s Night | Alun Owen | |
| One Potato, Two Potato | Screenplay: Orville H. Hampton; Story: Raphael Hayes | |
| The Organizer | Age, Mario Monicelli & Furio Scarpelli | |
| That Man from Rio | Daniel Boulanger, Philippe de Broca, Ariane Mnouchkine & Jean-Paul Rappeneau | |
| 1965 (38th) [34] |
Darling | Frederic Raphael
|
| Casanova 70 | Age, Suso Cecchi d’Amico, Tonino Guerra, Mario Monicelli, Giorgio Salvioni & Furio Scarpelli | |
| Those Magnificent Men in Their Flying Machines | Ken Annakin & Jack Davies | |
| The Train | Franklin Coen & Frank Davis | |
| The Umbrellas of Cherbourg | Jacques Demy | |
| 1966 (39th) [35] |
A Man and a Woman | Screenplay: Claude Lelouch & Pierre Uytterhoeven; Story: Lelouch
|
| Blowup | Screenplay: Michelangelo Antonioni, Edward Bond & Tonino Guerra; Story: Antonioni | |
| The Fortune Cookie | I. A. L. Diamond & Billy Wilder | |
| Khartoum | Robert Ardrey | |
| The Naked Prey | Clint Johnston & Don Peters | |
| 1967 (40th) [36] |
Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner | William Rose
|
| Bonnie and Clyde | Robert Benton & David Newman | |
| Divorce American Style | Screenplay: Norman Lear; Story: Robert Kaufman | |
| La Guerre Est Finie | Jorge Semprún | |
| Two for the Road | Frederic Raphael | |
| 1968 (41st) [37] |
The Producers | Mel Brooks
|
| The Battle of Algiers | Gillo Pontecorvo & Franco Solinas | |
| Faces | John Cassavetes | |
| Hot Millions | Peter Ustinov & Ira Wallach | |
| 2001: A Space Odyssey | Arthur C. Clarke & Stanley Kubrick | |
| 1969 (42nd) [38] |
Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid | William Goldman
|
| Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice | Paul Mazursky & Larry Tucker | |
| The Damned | Screenplay: Nicola Badalucco, Enrico Medioli & Luchino Visconti; Story: Badalucco | |
| Easy Rider | Peter Fonda, Dennis Hopper & Terry Southern | |
| The Wild Bunch | Screenplay: Walon Green & Sam Peckinpah; Story: Green & Roy N. Sickner |
1970s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 (43rd) [39] |
Patton | Francis Ford Coppola & Edmund H. North
|
| Five Easy Pieces | Screenplay: Carole Eastman; Story: Eastman & Bob Rafelson | |
| Joe | Norman Wexler | |
| Love Story | Erich Segal | |
| My Night at Maud’s | Éric Rohmer | |
| 1971 (44th) [40] |
The Hospital | Paddy Chayefsky
|
| Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion | Elio Petri & Ugo Pirro | |
| Klute | Andy & David Lewis | |
| Summer of ’42 | Herman Raucher | |
| Sunday Bloody Sunday | Penelope Gilliatt | |
| 1972 (45th) [41] |
The Candidate | Jeremy Larner
|
| The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie | Screenplay & Story: Luis Buñuel; Collaboration: Jean-Claude Carrière | |
| Lady Sings the Blues | Chris Clark, Suzanne de Passe & Terrence McCloy | |
| Murmur of the Heart | Louis Malle | |
| Young Winston | Carl Foreman | |
| 1973 (46th) [42] |
The Sting | David S. Ward
|
| American Graffiti | Willard Huyck, George Lucas & Gloria Katz | |
| Cries and Whispers | Ingmar Bergman | |
| Save the Tiger | Steve Shagan | |
| A Touch of Class | Melvin Frank & Jack Rose | |
| 1974 (47th) [43] |
Chinatown | Robert Towne
|
| Alice Doesn’t Live Here Anymore | Robert Getchell | |
| The Conversation | Francis Ford Coppola | |
| Day for Night | Jean-Louis Richard, Suzanne Schiffman & François Truffaut | |
| Harry and Tonto | Josh Greenfeld & Paul Mazursky | |
| 1975 (48th) [44] |
Dog Day Afternoon | Frank Pierson
|
| Amarcord | Federico Fellini & Tonino Guerra | |
| And Now My Love | Claude Lelouch & Pierre Uytterhoeven | |
| Lies My Father Told Me | Ted Allan | |
| Shampoo | Robert Towne & Warren Beatty | |
| 1976 (49th) [45] |
Network | Paddy Chayefsky
|
| Cousin, Cousine | Screenplay & Story: Jean-Charles Tacchella Adaptation: Daniele Thompson | |
| The Front | Walter Bernstein | |
| Rocky | Sylvester Stallone | |
| Seven Beauties | Lina Wertmüller | |
| 1977 (50th) [46] |
Annie Hall | Woody Allen & Marshall Brickman |
| The Goodbye Girl | Neil Simon | |
| The Late Show | Robert Benton | |
| Star Wars | George Lucas | |
| The Turning Point | Arthur Laurents | |
| 1978 (51st) [47] |
Coming Home | Screenplay: Robert C. Jones & Waldo Salt; Story: Nancy Dowd
|
| Autumn Sonata | Ingmar Bergman | |
| The Deer Hunter | Screenplay: Deric Washburn; Story: Michael Cimino, Louis Garfinkle, Quinn Redeker & Washburn | |
| Interiors | Woody Allen | |
| An Unmarried Woman | Paul Mazursky | |
| 1979 (52nd) [48] |
Breaking Away | Steve Tesich
|
| All That Jazz | Robert Alan Aurthur & Bob Fosse | |
| …And Justice for All. | Valerie Curtin & Barry Levinson | |
| The China Syndrome | James Bridges, T. S. Cook & Mike Gray | |
| Manhattan | Woody Allen & Marshall Brickman |
1980s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 (53rd) [49] |
Melvin and Howard | Bo Goldman
|
| Brubaker | Screenplay: W. D. Richter; Story: Richter & Arthur A. Ross | |
| Fame | Christopher Gore | |
| Mon oncle d’Amérique | Jean Gruault | |
| Private Benjamin | Nancy Meyers, Harvey Miller & Charles Shyer | |
| 1981 (54th) [50] |
Chariots of Fire | Colin Welland
|
| Absence of Malice | Kurt Luedtke | |
| Arthur | Steve Gordon | |
| Atlantic City | John Guare | |
| Reds | Trevor Griffiths & Warren Beatty | |
| 1982 (55th) [51] |
Gandhi | John Briley
|
| Diner | Barry Levinson | |
| E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial | Melissa Mathison | |
| An Officer and a Gentleman | Douglas Day Stewart | |
| Tootsie | Screenplay: Larry Gelbart & Murray Schisgal; Story: Gelbart & Don McGuire | |
| 1983 (56th) [52] |
Tender Mercies | Horton Foote
|
| The Big Chill | Barbara Benedek & Lawrence Kasdan | |
| Fanny and Alexander | Ingmar Bergman | |
| Silkwood | Alice Arlen & Nora Ephron | |
| WarGames | Lawrence Lasker & Walter Parkes | |
| 1984 (57th) [53] |
Places in the Heart | Robert Benton
|
| Beverly Hills Cop | Screenplay: Daniel Petrie Jr.; Story: Danilo Bach & Petrie | |
| Broadway Danny Rose | Woody Allen | |
| El Norte | Gregory Nava & Anna Thomas | |
| Splash | Screenplay: Bruce Jay Friedman, Lowell Ganz & Babaloo Mandel; Story: Friedman & Brian Grazer | |
| 1985 (58th) [54] |
Witness | Screenplay: William Kelley & Earl W. Wallace; Story: Kelley, E. Wallace & Pamela Wallace
|
| Back to the Future | Bob Gale & Robert Zemeckis | |
| Brazil | Terry Gilliam, Charles McKeown & Tom Stoppard | |
| The Official Story | Aída Bortnik & Luis Puenzo | |
| The Purple Rose of Cairo | Woody Allen | |
| 1986 (59th) [55] |
Hannah and Her Sisters | Woody Allen
|
| Crocodile Dundee | Screenplay: John Cornell, Paul Hogan & Ken Shadie; Story: Hogan | |
| My Beautiful Laundrette | Hanif Kureishi | |
| Platoon | Oliver Stone | |
| Salvador | Richard Boyle & Stone | |
| 1987 (60th) [56] |
Moonstruck | John Patrick Shanley
|
| Au Revoir Les Enfants (Goodbye, Children) | Louis Malle | |
| Broadcast News | James L. Brooks | |
| Hope and Glory | John Boorman | |
| Radio Days | Woody Allen | |
| 1988 (61st) [57] |
Rain Man | Screenplay: Ronald Bass & Barry Morrow; Story: Morrow
|
| Big | Gary Ross & Anne Spielberg | |
| Bull Durham | Ron Shelton | |
| A Fish Called Wanda | Screenplay: John Cleese; Story: Cleese & Charles Crichton | |
| Running on Empty | Naomi Foner Gyllenhaal | |
| 1989 (62nd) [58] |
Dead Poets Society | Tom Schulman
|
| Crimes and Misdemeanors | Woody Allen | |
| Do the Right Thing | Spike Lee | |
| Sex, Lies, and Videotape | Steven Soderbergh | |
| When Harry Met Sally… | Nora Ephron |
1990s[edit]
Matt Damon also received the award for Good Will Hunting.
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 (63rd) [59] |
Ghost | Bruce Joel Rubin
|
| Alice | Woody Allen | |
| Avalon | Barry Levinson | |
| Green Card | Peter Weir | |
| Metropolitan | Whit Stillman | |
| 1991 (64th) [60] |
Thelma & Louise | Callie Khouri
|
| Boyz n the Hood | John Singleton | |
| Bugsy | James Toback | |
| The Fisher King | Richard LaGravenese | |
| Grand Canyon | Lawrence Kasdan & Meg Kasdan | |
| 1992 (65th) [61] |
The Crying Game | Neil Jordan
|
| Husbands and Wives | Woody Allen | |
| Lorenzo’s Oil | Nick Enright & George Miller | |
| Passion Fish | John Sayles | |
| Unforgiven | David Peoples | |
| 1993 (66th) [62] |
The Piano | Jane Campion
|
| Dave | Gary Ross | |
| In the Line of Fire | Jeff Maguire | |
| Philadelphia | Ron Nyswaner | |
| Sleepless in Seattle | Screenplay: Jeff Arch, Nora Ephron & David S. Ward; Story: Arch | |
| 1994 (67th) [63] |
Pulp Fiction | Screenplay: Quentin Tarantino; Story: Roger Avary & Tarantino
|
| Bullets over Broadway | Woody Allen & Douglas McGrath | |
| Four Weddings and a Funeral | Richard Curtis | |
| Heavenly Creatures | Peter Jackson & Frances Walsh | |
| Three Colours: Red | Krzysztof Kieślowski & Krzysztof Piesiewicz | |
| 1995 (68th) [64] |
The Usual Suspects | Christopher McQuarrie
|
| Braveheart | Randall Wallace | |
| Mighty Aphrodite | Woody Allen | |
| Nixon | Stephen J. Rivele, Oliver Stone & Christopher Wilkinson | |
| Toy Story | Screenplay: Joel Cohen, Alec Sokolow, Andrew Stanton & Joss Whedon; Story: Pete Docter, John Lasseter, Joe Ranft & Stanton | |
| 1996 (69th) [65] |
Fargo | Coen Brothers
|
| Jerry Maguire | Cameron Crowe | |
| Lone Star | John Sayles | |
| Secrets & Lies | Mike Leigh | |
| Shine | Screenplay: Jan Sardi; Story: Scott Hicks | |
| 1997 (70th) [66] |
Good Will Hunting | Ben Affleck & Matt Damon
|
| As Good as It Gets | Screenplay: Mark Andrus & James L. Brooks; Story: Andrus | |
| Boogie Nights | Paul Thomas Anderson | |
| Deconstructing Harry | Woody Allen | |
| The Full Monty | Simon Beaufoy | |
| 1998 (71st) [67] |
Shakespeare in Love | Marc Norman & Tom Stoppard
|
| Bulworth | Screenplay: Warren Beatty & Jeremy Pikser; Story: Beatty | |
| Life Is Beautiful | Roberto Benigni & Vincenzo Cerami | |
| Saving Private Ryan | Robert Rodat | |
| The Truman Show | Andrew Niccol | |
| 1999 (72nd) [68] |
American Beauty | Alan Ball
|
| Being John Malkovich | Charlie Kaufman | |
| Magnolia | Paul Thomas Anderson | |
| The Sixth Sense | M. Night Shyamalan | |
| Topsy-Turvy | Mike Leigh |
2000s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 (73rd) [69] |
Almost Famous | Cameron Crowe
|
| Billy Elliot | Lee Hall | |
| Erin Brockovich | Susannah Grant | |
| Gladiator | Screenplay: David Franzoni, John Logan & William Nicholson; Story: Franzoni | |
| You Can Count on Me | Kenneth Lonergan | |
| 2001 (74th) [70] |
Gosford Park | Julian Fellowes
|
| Amélie | Screenplay: Jean-Pierre Jeunet & Guillaume Laurant; Dialogue: Laurant | |
| Memento | Screenplay: Christopher Nolan; Story: Jonathan Nolan | |
| Monster’s Ball | Milo Addica & Will Rokos | |
| The Royal Tenenbaums | Wes Anderson & Owen Wilson | |
| 2002 (75th) [71] |
Talk to Her | Pedro Almodóvar
|
| Far from Heaven | Todd Haynes | |
| Gangs of New York | Screenplay: Jay Cocks, Kenneth Lonergan & Steven Zaillian; Story: Cocks | |
| My Big Fat Greek Wedding | Nia Vardalos | |
| Y Tu Mamá También | Alfonso & Carlos Cuarón | |
| 2003 (76th) [72] |
Lost in Translation | Sofia Coppola
|
| The Barbarian Invasions | Denys Arcand | |
| Dirty Pretty Things | Steven Knight | |
| Finding Nemo | Screenplay: Bob Peterson, David Reynolds & Andrew Stanton; Story: Stanton | |
| In America | Jim, Kirsten & Naomi Sheridan | |
| 2004 (77th) [73] |
Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind | Screenplay: Charlie Kaufman; Story: Pierre Bismuth, Michel Gondry & Kaufman
|
| The Aviator | John Logan | |
| Hotel Rwanda | Terry George & Keir Pearson | |
| The Incredibles | Brad Bird | |
| Vera Drake | Mike Leigh | |
| 2005 (78th) [74] |
Crash | Screenplay: Paul Haggis & Bobby Moresco; Story: Haggis
|
| Good Night, and Good Luck. | George Clooney & Grant Heslov | |
| Match Point | Woody Allen | |
| The Squid and the Whale | Noah Baumbach | |
| Syriana | Stephen Gaghan | |
| 2006 (79th) [75] |
Little Miss Sunshine | Michael Arndt
|
| Babel | Guillermo Arriaga | |
| Letters from Iwo Jima | Screenplay: Iris Yamashita; Story: Paul Haggis & Yamashita | |
| Pan’s Labyrinth | Guillermo del Toro | |
| The Queen | Peter Morgan | |
| 2007 (80th) [76] |
Juno | Diablo Cody
|
| Lars and the Real Girl | Nancy Oliver | |
| Michael Clayton | Tony Gilroy | |
| Ratatouille | Screenplay: Brad Bird; Story: Bird, Jim Capobianco & Jan Pinkava | |
| The Savages | Tamara Jenkins | |
| 2008 (81st) [77] |
Milk | Dustin Lance Black
|
| Frozen River | Courtney Hunt | |
| Happy-Go-Lucky | Mike Leigh | |
| In Bruges | Martin McDonagh | |
| WALL-E | Screenplay: Andrew Stanton & Jim Reardon; Story: Stanton, Pete Docter | |
| 2009 (82nd) [78] |
The Hurt Locker | Mark Boal
|
| Inglourious Basterds | Quentin Tarantino | |
| The Messenger | Alessandro Camon & Oren Moverman | |
| A Serious Man | Coen Brothers | |
| Up | Screenplay: Bob Peterson & Pete Docter; Story: Pete Docter, Bob Peterson, & Tom McCarthy |
2010s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 (83rd) [79] |
The King’s Speech | David Seidler
|
| Another Year | Mike Leigh | |
| The Fighter | Screenplay: Eric Johnson, Scott Silver & Paul Tamasy; Story: Keith Dorrington, Johnson & Tamasy | |
| Inception | Christopher Nolan | |
| The Kids Are All Right | Stuart Blumberg & Lisa Cholodenko | |
| 2011 (84th) [80] |
Midnight in Paris | Woody Allen
|
| The Artist | Michel Hazanavicius | |
| Bridesmaids | Annie Mumolo & Kristen Wiig | |
| Margin Call | J. C. Chandor | |
| A Separation | Asghar Farhadi | |
| 2012 (85th) [81] |
Django Unchained | Quentin Tarantino
|
| Amour | Michael Haneke | |
| Flight | John Gatins | |
| Moonrise Kingdom | Wes Anderson & Roman Coppola | |
| Zero Dark Thirty | Mark Boal | |
| 2013 (86th) [82] |
Her | Spike Jonze
|
| American Hustle | David O. Russell & Eric Warren Singer | |
| Blue Jasmine | Woody Allen | |
| Dallas Buyers Club | Craig Borten & Melisa Wallack | |
| Nebraska | Bob Nelson | |
| 2014 (87th) [83] |
Birdman or: (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) | Armando Bo, Alexander Dinelaris Jr., Nicolás Giacobone & Alejandro G. Iñárritu
|
| Boyhood | Richard Linklater | |
| Foxcatcher | E. Max Frye & Dan Futterman | |
| The Grand Budapest Hotel | Screenplay: Wes Anderson; Story: Anderson & Hugo Guinness | |
| Nightcrawler | Dan Gilroy | |
| 2015 (88th) [84] |
Spotlight | Josh Singer & Tom McCarthy
|
| Bridge of Spies | Matt Charman & Coen Brothers | |
| Ex Machina | Alex Garland | |
| Inside Out | Screenplay: Josh Cooley, Pete Docter & Meg LeFauve; Story: Ronnie del Carmen & Docter | |
| Straight Outta Compton | Screenplay: Andrea Berloff & Jonathan Herman; Story: Berloff, S. Leigh Savidge & Alan Wenkus | |
| 2016 (89th) [85] |
Manchester by the Sea | Kenneth Lonergan
|
| Hell or High Water | Taylor Sheridan | |
| La La Land | Damien Chazelle | |
| The Lobster | Efthimis Filippou & Yorgos Lanthimos | |
| 20th Century Women | Mike Mills | |
| 2017 (90th) [86] |
Get Out | Jordan Peele
|
| The Big Sick | Emily V. Gordon & Kumail Nanjiani | |
| Lady Bird | Greta Gerwig | |
| The Shape of Water | Screenplay: Guillermo del Toro & Vanessa Taylor; Story: del Toro | |
| Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri | Martin McDonagh | |
| 2018 (91st) [87] |
Green Book | Brian Currie, Peter Farrelly & Nick Vallelonga
|
| The Favourite | Deborah Davis & Tony McNamara | |
| First Reformed | Paul Schrader | |
| Roma | Alfonso Cuarón | |
| Vice | Adam McKay | |
| 2019 (92nd) [88] |
Parasite | Screenplay: Bong Joon-ho & Han Jin-won; Story: Bong
|
| Knives Out | Rian Johnson | |
| Marriage Story | Noah Baumbach | |
| 1917 | Sam Mendes & Krysty Wilson-Cairns | |
| Once Upon a Time in Hollywood | Quentin Tarantino |
2020s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 2020/21 (93rd) [89][note 3] |
Promising Young Woman | Emerald Fennell
|
| Judas and the Black Messiah | Screenplay: Will Berson & Shaka King; Story: Berson, King, Keith & Kenny Lucas | |
| Minari | Lee Isaac Chung | |
| Sound of Metal | Screenplay: Abraham & Darius Marder; Story: Derek Cianfrance & D. Marder | |
| The Trial of the Chicago 7 | Aaron Sorkin | |
| 2021 (94th) [90] |
Belfast | Kenneth Branagh
|
| Don’t Look Up | Screenplay: Adam McKay; Story: McKay & David Sirota | |
| King Richard | Zach Baylin | |
| Licorice Pizza | Paul Thomas Anderson | |
| The Worst Person in the World | Joachim Trier & Eskil Vogt | |
| 2022 (95th) |
The Banshees of Inisherin | Martin McDonagh |
| Everything Everywhere All at Once | Daniel Kwan & Daniel Scheinert | |
| The Fabelmans | Steven Spielberg & Tony Kushner | |
| Tár | Todd Field | |
| Triangle of Sadness | Ruben Östlund |
Multiple wins and nominations[edit]
Age superlatives[edit]
See also[edit]
- Academy Award for Best Story
- Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay
- BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay
- Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay
- Critics’ Choice Movie Award for Best Screenplay
- List of Big Five Academy Award winners and nominees
- Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay
Notes[edit]
- ^ Best Original Screenplay was consolidated in 1948 for a singular Best Screenplay award. The winner was The Treasure of the Sierra Madre, adapted from the novel of same name.
- ^ In 1958, Nedrick Young was blacklisted and writing under the pseudonym Nathan E. Douglas. The Academy’s Board of Governors voted in 1993 to restore Young’s nomination and award.
- ^ The eligibility period for the 93rd ceremony was extended through to February 28, 2021, due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
References[edit]
- ^ Will this year’s Oscar nominations break any records?
- ^ Writing Winners: 1957 Oscars
- ^ «Sling Blade» and «Fargo» winning Writing Oscars®-official YouTube channel
- ^ M*A*S*H and Patton Win Writing Awards: 1970 Oscars
- ^ Sofia Coppola winning Best Original Screenplay-Oscars on YouTube
- ^ «Get Out» wins Best Original Screenplay-Oscars on YouTube
- ^ Oscars: Bong Joon Ho’s ‘Parasite’ Wins South Korea’s First Oscar|Hollywood Reporter
- ^ Joyce Eng (2020-02-07). «‘Parasite’s’ Bong Joon Ho and Han Jin Won would be the first Asian writers to win an Oscar – GoldDerby». Goldderby.com. Retrieved 2020-02-16.
- ^ «The 13th Academy Awards (1941) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 14th Academy Awards (1942) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 15th Academy Awards (1943) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 16th Academy Awards (1944) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 17th Academy Awards (1945) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 18th Academy Awards (1946) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 19th Academy Awards (1947) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 20th Academy Awards (1948) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 21st Academy Awards (1949) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 22nd Academy Awards (1950) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 23rd Academy Awards (1951) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 24th Academy Awards (1952) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 25th Academy Awards (1953) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 26th Academy Awards (1954) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 27th Academy Awards (1955) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 28th Academy Awards (1956) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 29th Academy Awards (1957) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 30th Academy Awards (1958) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 31st Academy Awards (1959) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 32nd Academy Awards (1960) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 33rd Academy Awards (1961) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 34th Academy Awards (1962) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 35th Academy Awards (1963) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 36th Academy Awards (1964) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 37th Academy Awards (1965) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 38th Academy Awards (1966) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 39th Academy Awards (1967) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 40th Academy Awards (1968) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 41st Academy Awards (1969) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 42nd Academy Awards (1970) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 43rd Academy Awards (1971) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 44th Academy Awards (1972) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 45th Academy Awards (1973) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 46th Academy Awards (1974) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 47th Academy Awards (1975) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 48th Academy Awards (1976) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 49th Academy Awards (1977) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 50th Academy Awards (1978) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 51st Academy Awards (1979) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 52nd Academy Awards (1980) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 53rd Academy Awards (1981) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 54th Academy Awards (1982) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 55th Academy Awards (1983) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on September 5, 2012. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 56th Academy Awards (1984) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 57th Academy Awards (1985) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 58th Academy Awards (1986) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 59th Academy Awards (1987) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 60th Academy Awards (1988) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 61st Academy Awards (1989) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 62nd Academy Awards (1990) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 63rd Academy Awards (1991) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 64th Academy Awards (1992) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 65th Academy Awards (1993) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 66th Academy Awards (1994) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 67th Academy Awards (1995) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 68th Academy Awards (1996) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 69th Academy Awards (1997) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 70th Academy Awards (1998) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 71st Academy Awards (1999) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 72nd Academy Awards (2000) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 73rd Academy Awards (2001) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 74th Academy Awards (2002) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 75th Academy Awards (2003) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 76th Academy Awards (2004) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 77th Academy Awards (2005) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 78th Academy Awards (2006) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 79th Academy Awards (2007) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 80th Academy Awards (2008) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 81st Academy Awards (2009) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 82nd Academy Awards (2010) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 83rd Academy Awards (2011) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 84th Academy Awards (2012) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 85th Academy Awards (2013) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 86th Academy Awards (2014) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved April 10, 2014.
- ^ «The 87th Academy Awards (2015) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved January 15, 2015.
- ^ «The 88th Academy Awards (2015)». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved January 14, 2016.
- ^ «The 89th Academy Awards (2016)». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved January 24, 2017.
- ^ «The 90th Academy Awards (2017)». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved January 23, 2018.
- ^ «The 90th Academy Awards (2018)». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved February 25, 2019.
- ^ «The 92nd Academy Awards | 2020».
- ^ «Complete list of nominees for the 93rd Academy Awards». ABC News. March 15, 2021. Retrieved March 15, 2021.
- ^ «Complete list of nominees for the 93rd Academy Awards». ABC News. March 15, 2021. Retrieved March 15, 2021.
- ^ «Oscar Nominations by the Numbers: Fun Facts and Shocking Stats». The Hollywood Reporter. 16 January 2014. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- ^ «‘Good Will Hunting’ Oscar flashback: Ben Affleck, Matt Damon wrote their own screenplay 20 years ago to boost careers». Goldderby. 30 December 2017. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- ^ «How John Singleton Made History at the Oscars». IndieWire. 29 April 2019. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay | |
|---|---|
|
|
| Country | United States |
| Presented by | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) |
| First awarded | 1940 |
| Most recent winner | Kenneth Branagh Belfast (2021) |
| Website | oscars.org |
The Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay is the Academy Award for the best screenplay not based upon previously published material. It was created in 1940 as a separate writing award from the Academy Award for Best Story. Beginning with the Oscars for 1957, the two categories were combined to honor only the screenplay.
See also the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay, a similar award for screenplays that are adaptations of pre-existing material.
Superlatives[edit]
Woody Allen has the most nominations in this category with 16, and the most awards with 3 (for Annie Hall, Hannah and Her Sisters, and Midnight in Paris). Paddy Chayefsky and Billy Wilder have also won three screenwriting Oscars: Chayefsky won two for Original Screenplay (The Hospital and Network) and one for Adapted Screenplay (Marty), while Wilder won one for Adapted Screenplay (The Lost Weekend, shared with Charles Brackett), and two for Original Screenplay (Sunset Boulevard, shared with Brackett and D.M. Marshman Jr., and The Apartment, shared with I. A. L. Diamond)
Woody Allen also holds the record as the oldest winner (76) for Midnight in Paris.[1] Ben Affleck is the youngest winner (25) for Good Will Hunting, co-written with Matt Damon (27).
Richard Schweizer was the first to win for a foreign-language film, Marie-Louise. Other winners for a non-English screenplay include Albert Lamorisse, Pietro Germi, Claude Lelouch, Pedro Almodóvar, Bong Joon-ho and Han Jin-won. Lamorisse is additionally the only person to win or even be nominated for Best Original Screenplay for a short film (The Red Balloon, 1956).[2]
Muriel Box (The Seventh Veil) was the first woman to win in this category; she shared the award with her husband, Sydney Box. The Boxes are also the first of two married couples to win in this category; Earl W. Wallace and Pamela Wallace (Witness) are the others.
In 1996, Joel Coen and Ethan Coen became the only siblings to win in this category (for Fargo).[3] Francis Ford Coppola (Patton, 1970) [4] and Sofia Coppola (Lost in Translation, 2003) are the only father-daughter pair to win.[5]
Preston Sturges was nominated for two different films in the same year (1944): Hail the Conquering Hero and The Miracle of Morgan’s Creek. Oliver Stone achieved the same distinction in 1986, for Platoon and Salvador. Maurice Richlin and Stanley Shapiro were nominated in 1959 for both Operation Petticoat and Pillow Talk and won for the latter.
Jordan Peele became the first and only African-American to win in this category for 2017’s Get Out.[6]
Bong Joon-ho and Han Jin-won became the first Asian writers to win either Screenplay award, for 2019’s Parasite.[7][8]
Winners and nominees[edit]
Winners are listed first in colored row, followed by the other nominees.
1940s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominee |
|---|---|---|
| 1940 (13th) [9] |
The Great McGinty | Preston Sturges
|
| Angels Over Broadway | Ben Hecht | |
| Dr. Ehrlich’s Magic Bullet | Norman Burnside, Heinz Herald & John Huston | |
| Foreign Correspondent | Charles Bennett & Joan Harrison | |
| The Great Dictator | Charlie Chaplin | |
| 1941 (14th) [10] |
Citizen Kane | Herman J. Mankiewicz & Orson Welles
|
| The Devil and Miss Jones | Norman Krasna | |
| Sergeant York | Harry Chandlee, Abem Finkel, John Huston & Howard Koch | |
| Tall, Dark and Handsome | Karl Tunberg & Darrell Ware | |
| Tom, Dick and Harry | Paul Jarrico | |
| 1942 (15th) [11] |
Woman of the Year | Ring Lardner Jr. & Michael Kanin
|
| One of Our Aircraft Is Missing | Michael Powell & Emeric Pressburger | |
| Road to Morocco | Frank Butler & Don Hartman | |
| Wake Island | W. R. Burnett & Frank Butler | |
| The War Against Mrs. Hadley | George Oppenheimer | |
| 1943 (16th) [12] |
Princess O’Rourke | Norman Krasna
|
| Air Force | Dudley Nichols | |
| In Which We Serve | Noël Coward | |
| The North Star | Lillian Hellman | |
| So Proudly We Hail! | Allan Scott | |
| 1944 (17th) [13] |
Wilson | Lamar Trotti
|
| Hail the Conquering Hero | Preston Sturges | |
| The Miracle of Morgan’s Creek | ||
| Two Girls and a Sailor | Richard Connell & Gladys Lehman | |
| Wing and a Prayer | Jerome Cady | |
| 1945 (18th) [14] |
Marie-Louise | Richard Schweizer
|
| Dillinger | Philip Yordan | |
| Music for Millions | Myles Connolly | |
| Salty O’Rourke | Milton Holmes | |
| What Next, Corporal Hargrove? | Harry Kurnitz | |
| 1946 (19th) [15] |
The Seventh Veil | Muriel Box & Sydney Box
|
| The Blue Dahlia | Raymond Chandler | |
| Children of Paradise | Jacques Prévert | |
| Notorious | Ben Hecht | |
| Road to Utopia | Melvin Frank & Norman Panama | |
| 1947 (20th) [16] |
The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer | Sidney Sheldon
|
| Body and Soul | Abraham Polonsky | |
| A Double Life | Ruth Gordon & Garson Kanin | |
| Monsieur Verdoux | Charlie Chaplin | |
| Shoeshine | Sergio Amidei, Adolfo Franci, Cesare Giulio Viola & Cesare Zavattini | |
| 1948 (21st) |
N/A [note 1][17] | — |
| 1949 (22nd) [18] |
Battleground | Robert Pirosh
|
| Jolson Sings Again | Sidney Buchman | |
| Paisan | Sergio Amidei, Federico Fellini, Alfred Hayes, Marcello Pagliero & Roberto Rossellini | |
| Passport to Pimlico | T. E. B. Clarke | |
| The Quiet One | Helen Levitt, Janice Loeb & Sidney Meyers |
1950s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominee |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 (23rd) [19] |
Sunset Boulevard | Charles Brackett, D. M. Marshman Jr. & Billy Wilder
|
| Adam’s Rib | Ruth Gordon & Garson Kanin | |
| Caged | Virginia Kellogg & Bernard C. Schoenfeld | |
| The Men | Carl Foreman | |
| No Way Out | Joseph L. Mankiewicz & Lesser Samuels | |
| 1951 (24th) [20] |
An American in Paris | Alan Jay Lerner
|
| Ace in the Hole | Walter Newman, Lesser Samuels & Billy Wilder | |
| David and Bathsheba | Philip Dunne | |
| Go for Broke! | Robert Pirosh | |
| The Well | Clarence Greene & Russell Rouse | |
| 1952 (25th) [21] |
The Lavender Hill Mob | T. E. B. Clarke
|
| The Atomic City | Sydney Boehm | |
| Breaking the Sound Barrier | Terence Rattigan | |
| Pat and Mike | Ruth Gordon & Garson Kanin | |
| Viva Zapata! | John Steinbeck | |
| 1953 (26th) [22] |
Titanic | Charles Brackett, Richard L. Breen & Walter Reisch
|
| The Band Wagon | Betty Comden & Adolph Green | |
| The Desert Rats | Richard Murphy | |
| The Naked Spur | Harold Jack Bloom & Sam Rolfe | |
| Take the High Ground! | Millard Kaufman | |
| 1954 (27th) [23] |
On the Waterfront | Budd Schulberg
|
| The Barefoot Contessa | Joseph L. Mankiewicz | |
| Genevieve | William Rose | |
| The Glenn Miller Story | Oscar Brodney & Valentine Davies | |
| Knock on Wood | Melvin Frank & Norman Panama | |
| 1955 (28th) [24] |
Interrupted Melody | Sonya Levien & William Ludwig
|
| The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell | Emmet Lavery & Milton Sperling | |
| It’s Always Fair Weather | Betty Comden & Adolph Green | |
| Mr. Hulot’s Holiday | Henri Marquet & Jacques Tati | |
| The Seven Little Foys | Melville Shavelson & Jack Rose | |
| 1956 (29th) [25] |
The Red Balloon | Albert Lamorisse
|
| The Bold and the Brave | Robert Lewin | |
| Julie | Andrew L. Stone | |
| La Strada | Federico Fellini & Tullio Pinelli | |
| The Ladykillers | William Rose | |
| 1957 (30th) [26] |
Designing Woman | George Wells
|
| Funny Face | Leonard Gershe | |
| Man of a Thousand Faces | Screenplay: Robert Campbell, Ivan Goff & Ben Roberts; Story: Ralph Wheelwright | |
| The Tin Star | Screenplay: Dudley Nichols; Story: Joel Kane & Barney Slater | |
| I Vitelloni | Screenplay: Federico Fellini & Ennio Flaiano; Story: Fellini, Flaiano & Tullio Pinelli | |
| 1958 (31st) [27] |
The Defiant Ones | Nedrick Young & Harold Jacob Smith [note 2]
|
| The Goddess | Paddy Chayefsky | |
| Houseboat | Melville Shavelson & Jack Rose | |
| The Sheepman | Screenplay: William Bowers & James Edward Grant; Story: Grant | |
| Teacher’s Pet | Fay Kanin & Michael Kanin | |
| 1959 (32nd) [28] |
Pillow Talk | Screenplay: Stanley Shapiro & Maurice Richlin; Story: Clarence Greene & Russell Rouse
|
| The 400 Blows | Marcel Moussy & François Truffaut | |
| North by Northwest | Ernest Lehman | |
| Operation Petticoat | Screenplay: Shapiro & Richlin; Story: Paul King & Joseph Stone | |
| Wild Strawberries | Ingmar Bergman |
1960s[edit]
William Rose (center right) won for Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner (1968)
| Year | Film | Nominee |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 (33rd) [29] |
The Apartment | I. A. L. Diamond & Billy Wilder
|
| The Angry Silence | Screenplay: Bryan Forbes; Story: Michael Craig & Richard Gregson | |
| The Facts of Life | Melvin Frank & Norman Panama | |
| Hiroshima, Mon Amour | Marguerite Duras | |
| Never on Sunday | Jules Dassin | |
| 1961 (34th) [30] |
Splendor in the Grass | William Inge
|
| Ballad of a Soldier | Grigory Chukhray & Valentin Yezhov | |
| General Della Rovere | Sergio Amidei, Diego Fabbi & Indro Montanelli | |
| La Dolce Vita | Federico Fellini, Ennio Flaiano, Tullio Pinelli & Brunello Rondi | |
| Lover Come Back | Paul Henning & Stanley Shapiro | |
| 1962 (35th) [31] |
Divorce Italian Style | Ennio de Concini, Pietro Germi & Alfredo Giannetti
|
| Freud | Screenplay: Charles Kaufman & Wolfgang Reinhardt; Story: Kaufman | |
| Last Year at Marienbad | Alain Robbe-Grillet | |
| That Touch of Mink | Nate Monaster & Stanley Shapiro | |
| Through a Glass Darkly | Ingmar Bergman | |
| 1963 (36th) [32] |
How the West Was Won | James R. Webb
|
| America America | Elia Kazan | |
| 8½ | Federico Fellini, Ennio Flaiano, Tullio Pinelli & Brunello Rondi | |
| The Four Days of Naples | Screenplay: Carlo Bernari, Pasquale Festa Campanile, Massimo Franciosa & Nanni Loy; Story: Campanile, Franciosa, Loy & Vasco Pratolini | |
| Love with the Proper Stranger | Arnold Schulman | |
| 1964 (37th) [33] |
Father Goose | Screenplay: Peter Stone & Frank Tarloff; Story: S. H. Barnett
|
| A Hard Day’s Night | Alun Owen | |
| One Potato, Two Potato | Screenplay: Orville H. Hampton; Story: Raphael Hayes | |
| The Organizer | Age, Mario Monicelli & Furio Scarpelli | |
| That Man from Rio | Daniel Boulanger, Philippe de Broca, Ariane Mnouchkine & Jean-Paul Rappeneau | |
| 1965 (38th) [34] |
Darling | Frederic Raphael
|
| Casanova 70 | Age, Suso Cecchi d’Amico, Tonino Guerra, Mario Monicelli, Giorgio Salvioni & Furio Scarpelli | |
| Those Magnificent Men in Their Flying Machines | Ken Annakin & Jack Davies | |
| The Train | Franklin Coen & Frank Davis | |
| The Umbrellas of Cherbourg | Jacques Demy | |
| 1966 (39th) [35] |
A Man and a Woman | Screenplay: Claude Lelouch & Pierre Uytterhoeven; Story: Lelouch
|
| Blowup | Screenplay: Michelangelo Antonioni, Edward Bond & Tonino Guerra; Story: Antonioni | |
| The Fortune Cookie | I. A. L. Diamond & Billy Wilder | |
| Khartoum | Robert Ardrey | |
| The Naked Prey | Clint Johnston & Don Peters | |
| 1967 (40th) [36] |
Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner | William Rose
|
| Bonnie and Clyde | Robert Benton & David Newman | |
| Divorce American Style | Screenplay: Norman Lear; Story: Robert Kaufman | |
| La Guerre Est Finie | Jorge Semprún | |
| Two for the Road | Frederic Raphael | |
| 1968 (41st) [37] |
The Producers | Mel Brooks
|
| The Battle of Algiers | Gillo Pontecorvo & Franco Solinas | |
| Faces | John Cassavetes | |
| Hot Millions | Peter Ustinov & Ira Wallach | |
| 2001: A Space Odyssey | Arthur C. Clarke & Stanley Kubrick | |
| 1969 (42nd) [38] |
Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid | William Goldman
|
| Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice | Paul Mazursky & Larry Tucker | |
| The Damned | Screenplay: Nicola Badalucco, Enrico Medioli & Luchino Visconti; Story: Badalucco | |
| Easy Rider | Peter Fonda, Dennis Hopper & Terry Southern | |
| The Wild Bunch | Screenplay: Walon Green & Sam Peckinpah; Story: Green & Roy N. Sickner |
1970s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 (43rd) [39] |
Patton | Francis Ford Coppola & Edmund H. North
|
| Five Easy Pieces | Screenplay: Carole Eastman; Story: Eastman & Bob Rafelson | |
| Joe | Norman Wexler | |
| Love Story | Erich Segal | |
| My Night at Maud’s | Éric Rohmer | |
| 1971 (44th) [40] |
The Hospital | Paddy Chayefsky
|
| Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion | Elio Petri & Ugo Pirro | |
| Klute | Andy & David Lewis | |
| Summer of ’42 | Herman Raucher | |
| Sunday Bloody Sunday | Penelope Gilliatt | |
| 1972 (45th) [41] |
The Candidate | Jeremy Larner
|
| The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie | Screenplay & Story: Luis Buñuel; Collaboration: Jean-Claude Carrière | |
| Lady Sings the Blues | Chris Clark, Suzanne de Passe & Terrence McCloy | |
| Murmur of the Heart | Louis Malle | |
| Young Winston | Carl Foreman | |
| 1973 (46th) [42] |
The Sting | David S. Ward
|
| American Graffiti | Willard Huyck, George Lucas & Gloria Katz | |
| Cries and Whispers | Ingmar Bergman | |
| Save the Tiger | Steve Shagan | |
| A Touch of Class | Melvin Frank & Jack Rose | |
| 1974 (47th) [43] |
Chinatown | Robert Towne
|
| Alice Doesn’t Live Here Anymore | Robert Getchell | |
| The Conversation | Francis Ford Coppola | |
| Day for Night | Jean-Louis Richard, Suzanne Schiffman & François Truffaut | |
| Harry and Tonto | Josh Greenfeld & Paul Mazursky | |
| 1975 (48th) [44] |
Dog Day Afternoon | Frank Pierson
|
| Amarcord | Federico Fellini & Tonino Guerra | |
| And Now My Love | Claude Lelouch & Pierre Uytterhoeven | |
| Lies My Father Told Me | Ted Allan | |
| Shampoo | Robert Towne & Warren Beatty | |
| 1976 (49th) [45] |
Network | Paddy Chayefsky
|
| Cousin, Cousine | Screenplay & Story: Jean-Charles Tacchella Adaptation: Daniele Thompson | |
| The Front | Walter Bernstein | |
| Rocky | Sylvester Stallone | |
| Seven Beauties | Lina Wertmüller | |
| 1977 (50th) [46] |
Annie Hall | Woody Allen & Marshall Brickman |
| The Goodbye Girl | Neil Simon | |
| The Late Show | Robert Benton | |
| Star Wars | George Lucas | |
| The Turning Point | Arthur Laurents | |
| 1978 (51st) [47] |
Coming Home | Screenplay: Robert C. Jones & Waldo Salt; Story: Nancy Dowd
|
| Autumn Sonata | Ingmar Bergman | |
| The Deer Hunter | Screenplay: Deric Washburn; Story: Michael Cimino, Louis Garfinkle, Quinn Redeker & Washburn | |
| Interiors | Woody Allen | |
| An Unmarried Woman | Paul Mazursky | |
| 1979 (52nd) [48] |
Breaking Away | Steve Tesich
|
| All That Jazz | Robert Alan Aurthur & Bob Fosse | |
| …And Justice for All. | Valerie Curtin & Barry Levinson | |
| The China Syndrome | James Bridges, T. S. Cook & Mike Gray | |
| Manhattan | Woody Allen & Marshall Brickman |
1980s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 1980 (53rd) [49] |
Melvin and Howard | Bo Goldman
|
| Brubaker | Screenplay: W. D. Richter; Story: Richter & Arthur A. Ross | |
| Fame | Christopher Gore | |
| Mon oncle d’Amérique | Jean Gruault | |
| Private Benjamin | Nancy Meyers, Harvey Miller & Charles Shyer | |
| 1981 (54th) [50] |
Chariots of Fire | Colin Welland
|
| Absence of Malice | Kurt Luedtke | |
| Arthur | Steve Gordon | |
| Atlantic City | John Guare | |
| Reds | Trevor Griffiths & Warren Beatty | |
| 1982 (55th) [51] |
Gandhi | John Briley
|
| Diner | Barry Levinson | |
| E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial | Melissa Mathison | |
| An Officer and a Gentleman | Douglas Day Stewart | |
| Tootsie | Screenplay: Larry Gelbart & Murray Schisgal; Story: Gelbart & Don McGuire | |
| 1983 (56th) [52] |
Tender Mercies | Horton Foote
|
| The Big Chill | Barbara Benedek & Lawrence Kasdan | |
| Fanny and Alexander | Ingmar Bergman | |
| Silkwood | Alice Arlen & Nora Ephron | |
| WarGames | Lawrence Lasker & Walter Parkes | |
| 1984 (57th) [53] |
Places in the Heart | Robert Benton
|
| Beverly Hills Cop | Screenplay: Daniel Petrie Jr.; Story: Danilo Bach & Petrie | |
| Broadway Danny Rose | Woody Allen | |
| El Norte | Gregory Nava & Anna Thomas | |
| Splash | Screenplay: Bruce Jay Friedman, Lowell Ganz & Babaloo Mandel; Story: Friedman & Brian Grazer | |
| 1985 (58th) [54] |
Witness | Screenplay: William Kelley & Earl W. Wallace; Story: Kelley, E. Wallace & Pamela Wallace
|
| Back to the Future | Bob Gale & Robert Zemeckis | |
| Brazil | Terry Gilliam, Charles McKeown & Tom Stoppard | |
| The Official Story | Aída Bortnik & Luis Puenzo | |
| The Purple Rose of Cairo | Woody Allen | |
| 1986 (59th) [55] |
Hannah and Her Sisters | Woody Allen
|
| Crocodile Dundee | Screenplay: John Cornell, Paul Hogan & Ken Shadie; Story: Hogan | |
| My Beautiful Laundrette | Hanif Kureishi | |
| Platoon | Oliver Stone | |
| Salvador | Richard Boyle & Stone | |
| 1987 (60th) [56] |
Moonstruck | John Patrick Shanley
|
| Au Revoir Les Enfants (Goodbye, Children) | Louis Malle | |
| Broadcast News | James L. Brooks | |
| Hope and Glory | John Boorman | |
| Radio Days | Woody Allen | |
| 1988 (61st) [57] |
Rain Man | Screenplay: Ronald Bass & Barry Morrow; Story: Morrow
|
| Big | Gary Ross & Anne Spielberg | |
| Bull Durham | Ron Shelton | |
| A Fish Called Wanda | Screenplay: John Cleese; Story: Cleese & Charles Crichton | |
| Running on Empty | Naomi Foner Gyllenhaal | |
| 1989 (62nd) [58] |
Dead Poets Society | Tom Schulman
|
| Crimes and Misdemeanors | Woody Allen | |
| Do the Right Thing | Spike Lee | |
| Sex, Lies, and Videotape | Steven Soderbergh | |
| When Harry Met Sally… | Nora Ephron |
1990s[edit]
Matt Damon also received the award for Good Will Hunting.
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 (63rd) [59] |
Ghost | Bruce Joel Rubin
|
| Alice | Woody Allen | |
| Avalon | Barry Levinson | |
| Green Card | Peter Weir | |
| Metropolitan | Whit Stillman | |
| 1991 (64th) [60] |
Thelma & Louise | Callie Khouri
|
| Boyz n the Hood | John Singleton | |
| Bugsy | James Toback | |
| The Fisher King | Richard LaGravenese | |
| Grand Canyon | Lawrence Kasdan & Meg Kasdan | |
| 1992 (65th) [61] |
The Crying Game | Neil Jordan
|
| Husbands and Wives | Woody Allen | |
| Lorenzo’s Oil | Nick Enright & George Miller | |
| Passion Fish | John Sayles | |
| Unforgiven | David Peoples | |
| 1993 (66th) [62] |
The Piano | Jane Campion
|
| Dave | Gary Ross | |
| In the Line of Fire | Jeff Maguire | |
| Philadelphia | Ron Nyswaner | |
| Sleepless in Seattle | Screenplay: Jeff Arch, Nora Ephron & David S. Ward; Story: Arch | |
| 1994 (67th) [63] |
Pulp Fiction | Screenplay: Quentin Tarantino; Story: Roger Avary & Tarantino
|
| Bullets over Broadway | Woody Allen & Douglas McGrath | |
| Four Weddings and a Funeral | Richard Curtis | |
| Heavenly Creatures | Peter Jackson & Frances Walsh | |
| Three Colours: Red | Krzysztof Kieślowski & Krzysztof Piesiewicz | |
| 1995 (68th) [64] |
The Usual Suspects | Christopher McQuarrie
|
| Braveheart | Randall Wallace | |
| Mighty Aphrodite | Woody Allen | |
| Nixon | Stephen J. Rivele, Oliver Stone & Christopher Wilkinson | |
| Toy Story | Screenplay: Joel Cohen, Alec Sokolow, Andrew Stanton & Joss Whedon; Story: Pete Docter, John Lasseter, Joe Ranft & Stanton | |
| 1996 (69th) [65] |
Fargo | Coen Brothers
|
| Jerry Maguire | Cameron Crowe | |
| Lone Star | John Sayles | |
| Secrets & Lies | Mike Leigh | |
| Shine | Screenplay: Jan Sardi; Story: Scott Hicks | |
| 1997 (70th) [66] |
Good Will Hunting | Ben Affleck & Matt Damon
|
| As Good as It Gets | Screenplay: Mark Andrus & James L. Brooks; Story: Andrus | |
| Boogie Nights | Paul Thomas Anderson | |
| Deconstructing Harry | Woody Allen | |
| The Full Monty | Simon Beaufoy | |
| 1998 (71st) [67] |
Shakespeare in Love | Marc Norman & Tom Stoppard
|
| Bulworth | Screenplay: Warren Beatty & Jeremy Pikser; Story: Beatty | |
| Life Is Beautiful | Roberto Benigni & Vincenzo Cerami | |
| Saving Private Ryan | Robert Rodat | |
| The Truman Show | Andrew Niccol | |
| 1999 (72nd) [68] |
American Beauty | Alan Ball
|
| Being John Malkovich | Charlie Kaufman | |
| Magnolia | Paul Thomas Anderson | |
| The Sixth Sense | M. Night Shyamalan | |
| Topsy-Turvy | Mike Leigh |
2000s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 (73rd) [69] |
Almost Famous | Cameron Crowe
|
| Billy Elliot | Lee Hall | |
| Erin Brockovich | Susannah Grant | |
| Gladiator | Screenplay: David Franzoni, John Logan & William Nicholson; Story: Franzoni | |
| You Can Count on Me | Kenneth Lonergan | |
| 2001 (74th) [70] |
Gosford Park | Julian Fellowes
|
| Amélie | Screenplay: Jean-Pierre Jeunet & Guillaume Laurant; Dialogue: Laurant | |
| Memento | Screenplay: Christopher Nolan; Story: Jonathan Nolan | |
| Monster’s Ball | Milo Addica & Will Rokos | |
| The Royal Tenenbaums | Wes Anderson & Owen Wilson | |
| 2002 (75th) [71] |
Talk to Her | Pedro Almodóvar
|
| Far from Heaven | Todd Haynes | |
| Gangs of New York | Screenplay: Jay Cocks, Kenneth Lonergan & Steven Zaillian; Story: Cocks | |
| My Big Fat Greek Wedding | Nia Vardalos | |
| Y Tu Mamá También | Alfonso & Carlos Cuarón | |
| 2003 (76th) [72] |
Lost in Translation | Sofia Coppola
|
| The Barbarian Invasions | Denys Arcand | |
| Dirty Pretty Things | Steven Knight | |
| Finding Nemo | Screenplay: Bob Peterson, David Reynolds & Andrew Stanton; Story: Stanton | |
| In America | Jim, Kirsten & Naomi Sheridan | |
| 2004 (77th) [73] |
Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind | Screenplay: Charlie Kaufman; Story: Pierre Bismuth, Michel Gondry & Kaufman
|
| The Aviator | John Logan | |
| Hotel Rwanda | Terry George & Keir Pearson | |
| The Incredibles | Brad Bird | |
| Vera Drake | Mike Leigh | |
| 2005 (78th) [74] |
Crash | Screenplay: Paul Haggis & Bobby Moresco; Story: Haggis
|
| Good Night, and Good Luck. | George Clooney & Grant Heslov | |
| Match Point | Woody Allen | |
| The Squid and the Whale | Noah Baumbach | |
| Syriana | Stephen Gaghan | |
| 2006 (79th) [75] |
Little Miss Sunshine | Michael Arndt
|
| Babel | Guillermo Arriaga | |
| Letters from Iwo Jima | Screenplay: Iris Yamashita; Story: Paul Haggis & Yamashita | |
| Pan’s Labyrinth | Guillermo del Toro | |
| The Queen | Peter Morgan | |
| 2007 (80th) [76] |
Juno | Diablo Cody
|
| Lars and the Real Girl | Nancy Oliver | |
| Michael Clayton | Tony Gilroy | |
| Ratatouille | Screenplay: Brad Bird; Story: Bird, Jim Capobianco & Jan Pinkava | |
| The Savages | Tamara Jenkins | |
| 2008 (81st) [77] |
Milk | Dustin Lance Black
|
| Frozen River | Courtney Hunt | |
| Happy-Go-Lucky | Mike Leigh | |
| In Bruges | Martin McDonagh | |
| WALL-E | Screenplay: Andrew Stanton & Jim Reardon; Story: Stanton, Pete Docter | |
| 2009 (82nd) [78] |
The Hurt Locker | Mark Boal
|
| Inglourious Basterds | Quentin Tarantino | |
| The Messenger | Alessandro Camon & Oren Moverman | |
| A Serious Man | Coen Brothers | |
| Up | Screenplay: Bob Peterson & Pete Docter; Story: Pete Docter, Bob Peterson, & Tom McCarthy |
2010s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 (83rd) [79] |
The King’s Speech | David Seidler
|
| Another Year | Mike Leigh | |
| The Fighter | Screenplay: Eric Johnson, Scott Silver & Paul Tamasy; Story: Keith Dorrington, Johnson & Tamasy | |
| Inception | Christopher Nolan | |
| The Kids Are All Right | Stuart Blumberg & Lisa Cholodenko | |
| 2011 (84th) [80] |
Midnight in Paris | Woody Allen
|
| The Artist | Michel Hazanavicius | |
| Bridesmaids | Annie Mumolo & Kristen Wiig | |
| Margin Call | J. C. Chandor | |
| A Separation | Asghar Farhadi | |
| 2012 (85th) [81] |
Django Unchained | Quentin Tarantino
|
| Amour | Michael Haneke | |
| Flight | John Gatins | |
| Moonrise Kingdom | Wes Anderson & Roman Coppola | |
| Zero Dark Thirty | Mark Boal | |
| 2013 (86th) [82] |
Her | Spike Jonze
|
| American Hustle | David O. Russell & Eric Warren Singer | |
| Blue Jasmine | Woody Allen | |
| Dallas Buyers Club | Craig Borten & Melisa Wallack | |
| Nebraska | Bob Nelson | |
| 2014 (87th) [83] |
Birdman or: (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) | Armando Bo, Alexander Dinelaris Jr., Nicolás Giacobone & Alejandro G. Iñárritu
|
| Boyhood | Richard Linklater | |
| Foxcatcher | E. Max Frye & Dan Futterman | |
| The Grand Budapest Hotel | Screenplay: Wes Anderson; Story: Anderson & Hugo Guinness | |
| Nightcrawler | Dan Gilroy | |
| 2015 (88th) [84] |
Spotlight | Josh Singer & Tom McCarthy
|
| Bridge of Spies | Matt Charman & Coen Brothers | |
| Ex Machina | Alex Garland | |
| Inside Out | Screenplay: Josh Cooley, Pete Docter & Meg LeFauve; Story: Ronnie del Carmen & Docter | |
| Straight Outta Compton | Screenplay: Andrea Berloff & Jonathan Herman; Story: Berloff, S. Leigh Savidge & Alan Wenkus | |
| 2016 (89th) [85] |
Manchester by the Sea | Kenneth Lonergan
|
| Hell or High Water | Taylor Sheridan | |
| La La Land | Damien Chazelle | |
| The Lobster | Efthimis Filippou & Yorgos Lanthimos | |
| 20th Century Women | Mike Mills | |
| 2017 (90th) [86] |
Get Out | Jordan Peele
|
| The Big Sick | Emily V. Gordon & Kumail Nanjiani | |
| Lady Bird | Greta Gerwig | |
| The Shape of Water | Screenplay: Guillermo del Toro & Vanessa Taylor; Story: del Toro | |
| Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri | Martin McDonagh | |
| 2018 (91st) [87] |
Green Book | Brian Currie, Peter Farrelly & Nick Vallelonga
|
| The Favourite | Deborah Davis & Tony McNamara | |
| First Reformed | Paul Schrader | |
| Roma | Alfonso Cuarón | |
| Vice | Adam McKay | |
| 2019 (92nd) [88] |
Parasite | Screenplay: Bong Joon-ho & Han Jin-won; Story: Bong
|
| Knives Out | Rian Johnson | |
| Marriage Story | Noah Baumbach | |
| 1917 | Sam Mendes & Krysty Wilson-Cairns | |
| Once Upon a Time in Hollywood | Quentin Tarantino |
2020s[edit]
| Year | Film | Nominees |
|---|---|---|
| 2020/21 (93rd) [89][note 3] |
Promising Young Woman | Emerald Fennell
|
| Judas and the Black Messiah | Screenplay: Will Berson & Shaka King; Story: Berson, King, Keith & Kenny Lucas | |
| Minari | Lee Isaac Chung | |
| Sound of Metal | Screenplay: Abraham & Darius Marder; Story: Derek Cianfrance & D. Marder | |
| The Trial of the Chicago 7 | Aaron Sorkin | |
| 2021 (94th) [90] |
Belfast | Kenneth Branagh
|
| Don’t Look Up | Screenplay: Adam McKay; Story: McKay & David Sirota | |
| King Richard | Zach Baylin | |
| Licorice Pizza | Paul Thomas Anderson | |
| The Worst Person in the World | Joachim Trier & Eskil Vogt | |
| 2022 (95th) |
The Banshees of Inisherin | Martin McDonagh |
| Everything Everywhere All at Once | Daniel Kwan & Daniel Scheinert | |
| The Fabelmans | Steven Spielberg & Tony Kushner | |
| Tár | Todd Field | |
| Triangle of Sadness | Ruben Östlund |
Multiple wins and nominations[edit]
Age superlatives[edit]
See also[edit]
- Academy Award for Best Story
- Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay
- BAFTA Award for Best Original Screenplay
- Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay
- Critics’ Choice Movie Award for Best Screenplay
- List of Big Five Academy Award winners and nominees
- Writers Guild of America Award for Best Original Screenplay
Notes[edit]
- ^ Best Original Screenplay was consolidated in 1948 for a singular Best Screenplay award. The winner was The Treasure of the Sierra Madre, adapted from the novel of same name.
- ^ In 1958, Nedrick Young was blacklisted and writing under the pseudonym Nathan E. Douglas. The Academy’s Board of Governors voted in 1993 to restore Young’s nomination and award.
- ^ The eligibility period for the 93rd ceremony was extended through to February 28, 2021, due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
References[edit]
- ^ Will this year’s Oscar nominations break any records?
- ^ Writing Winners: 1957 Oscars
- ^ «Sling Blade» and «Fargo» winning Writing Oscars®-official YouTube channel
- ^ M*A*S*H and Patton Win Writing Awards: 1970 Oscars
- ^ Sofia Coppola winning Best Original Screenplay-Oscars on YouTube
- ^ «Get Out» wins Best Original Screenplay-Oscars on YouTube
- ^ Oscars: Bong Joon Ho’s ‘Parasite’ Wins South Korea’s First Oscar|Hollywood Reporter
- ^ Joyce Eng (2020-02-07). «‘Parasite’s’ Bong Joon Ho and Han Jin Won would be the first Asian writers to win an Oscar – GoldDerby». Goldderby.com. Retrieved 2020-02-16.
- ^ «The 13th Academy Awards (1941) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 14th Academy Awards (1942) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 15th Academy Awards (1943) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 16th Academy Awards (1944) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 17th Academy Awards (1945) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 18th Academy Awards (1946) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 19th Academy Awards (1947) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 20th Academy Awards (1948) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 21st Academy Awards (1949) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 22nd Academy Awards (1950) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 23rd Academy Awards (1951) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 24th Academy Awards (1952) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 25th Academy Awards (1953) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 26th Academy Awards (1954) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 27th Academy Awards (1955) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 28th Academy Awards (1956) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 29th Academy Awards (1957) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 30th Academy Awards (1958) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 31st Academy Awards (1959) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 32nd Academy Awards (1960) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 33rd Academy Awards (1961) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 34th Academy Awards (1962) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 35th Academy Awards (1963) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 36th Academy Awards (1964) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 37th Academy Awards (1965) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 38th Academy Awards (1966) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 39th Academy Awards (1967) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 40th Academy Awards (1968) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 41st Academy Awards (1969) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 42nd Academy Awards (1970) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 43rd Academy Awards (1971) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 44th Academy Awards (1972) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 45th Academy Awards (1973) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 46th Academy Awards (1974) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 47th Academy Awards (1975) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 48th Academy Awards (1976) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 49th Academy Awards (1977) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 50th Academy Awards (1978) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 51st Academy Awards (1979) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 52nd Academy Awards (1980) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 53rd Academy Awards (1981) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 54th Academy Awards (1982) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 55th Academy Awards (1983) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Archived from the original on September 5, 2012. Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 56th Academy Awards (1984) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 57th Academy Awards (1985) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 58th Academy Awards (1986) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 59th Academy Awards (1987) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 60th Academy Awards (1988) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 61st Academy Awards (1989) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 62nd Academy Awards (1990) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 63rd Academy Awards (1991) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 64th Academy Awards (1992) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 65th Academy Awards (1993) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 66th Academy Awards (1994) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 67th Academy Awards (1995) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 68th Academy Awards (1996) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 69th Academy Awards (1997) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 70th Academy Awards (1998) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 71st Academy Awards (1999) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 72nd Academy Awards (2000) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 73rd Academy Awards (2001) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 74th Academy Awards (2002) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 75th Academy Awards (2003) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 76th Academy Awards (2004) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 77th Academy Awards (2005) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 78th Academy Awards (2006) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
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- ^ «The 81st Academy Awards (2009) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 82nd Academy Awards (2010) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 83rd Academy Awards (2011) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
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- ^ «The 85th Academy Awards (2013) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved August 27, 2013.
- ^ «The 86th Academy Awards (2014) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved April 10, 2014.
- ^ «The 87th Academy Awards (2015) Nominees and Winners». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved January 15, 2015.
- ^ «The 88th Academy Awards (2015)». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved January 14, 2016.
- ^ «The 89th Academy Awards (2016)». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved January 24, 2017.
- ^ «The 90th Academy Awards (2017)». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved January 23, 2018.
- ^ «The 90th Academy Awards (2018)». Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). Retrieved February 25, 2019.
- ^ «The 92nd Academy Awards | 2020».
- ^ «Complete list of nominees for the 93rd Academy Awards». ABC News. March 15, 2021. Retrieved March 15, 2021.
- ^ «Complete list of nominees for the 93rd Academy Awards». ABC News. March 15, 2021. Retrieved March 15, 2021.
- ^ «Oscar Nominations by the Numbers: Fun Facts and Shocking Stats». The Hollywood Reporter. 16 January 2014. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- ^ «‘Good Will Hunting’ Oscar flashback: Ben Affleck, Matt Damon wrote their own screenplay 20 years ago to boost careers». Goldderby. 30 December 2017. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- ^ «How John Singleton Made History at the Oscars». IndieWire. 29 April 2019. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
Гильдия сценаристов Америки составила список из 101 лучшего киносценария XXI века. Напомним, что 15 лет назад она опубликовала подборку из 101 лучшего сценария всех времён — туда, например, вошла «Касабланка». Ну а новый список возглавил фильм «Прочь» Джордана Пила.
Топ-25 лучших киносценариев XXI века по версии Гильдии сценаристов Америки
1) «Прочь» (Get Out)
2) «Вечное сияние чистого разума» (Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind)
3) «Социальная сеть» (The Social Network)
4) «Паразиты» (Parasite)
«Паразиты» победили на «Оскаре-2020». Почему это важно
«Паразиты» — первый фильм не на английском языке за всю историю церемонии, который победил в категории «лучший фильм». Наш редактор Варков объясняет, почему картина стоит вашего времени.
Телеканал 2×2
5) «Старикам тут не место» (No Country for Old Men)
6) «Лунный свет» (Moonlight)
7) «Нефть» (There Will Be Blood)
«Бесславные ублюдки» (Inglourious Basterds)
9) «Почти знаменит» (Almost Famous)
10) «Помни» (Memento)
11) «Адаптация» (Adaptation)
12) «Девичник в Вегасе» (Bridesmaids)
13) «Горбатая гора» (Brokeback Mountain)
14) «Семейка Тененбаум» (The Royal Tenenbaums)
Собери фильм Уэса Андерсона
Как режиссёр создаёт свои сказки для взрослых.
2х2.медиаЛена Николаева
15) «На обочине» (Sideways)
16) «Леди Бёрд» (Lady Bird)
17) «Она» (Her)
18) «Дитя человеческое» (Children of Men)
19) «Трудности перевода» (Lost in Translation)
20) «Майкл Клейтон» (Michael Clayton)
21) «Маленькая мисс Счастье» (Little Miss Sunshine)
22) «Однажды в Голливуде» (Once Upon a Time in Hollywood)
23) «Девушка, подающая надежды» (Promising Young Woman)
Женщины и месть: как кино и сериалы рассказывают истории о насилии
Почему нам так важны сюжеты «Тела Дженнифер» и «Джессики Джонс».
2х2.медиаЛена Николаева
24) «Джуно» (Juno)
25) «Отель «Гранд Будапешт»» (The Grand Budapest Hotel)
Полный список можно посмотреть по ссылке — например, туда вошли «Амели», «История игрушек 3» и «Суперсемейка». В Гильдии отметили, что в списке 2006-го было только семь сценариев, созданных при участии женщин. А вот сценарии, которые признали лучшими за XXI век, писали около тридцати женщин.
Кинематографисты составили список из 101 лучшего сценария последних 20 лет, в верхнюю десятку которого вместе с «Прочь» вошли «Паразиты», «Бесславные ублюдки» и «Почти знаменит».
Гильдия сценаристов Америки решила составить список из 101 лучшего киносценария XXI века через 15 лет после того, как опубликовала подборку из 101 лучшего сценария всех времён.
Предыдущий топ возглавила «Касабланка», нынешний — хоррор «Прочь». В первую половину списка 2021 года помимо фильма Джордана Пила также включили «Горбатую гору» (13 место), «Однажды в Голливуде» (22), «Отступники» (30), «Малхолланд Драйв» (41).
Во вторую половину — «Чёрная пантера» (57), «Волк с Уолл-Стрит» (63), «Властелин колец: Братство кольца» (76), «Ла Ла Лэнд» (92), «Борат» (93).
Из 101 фильма, попавшего в список 2021 года, семь оказались анимационными — в их число вошли «Унесённые призраками» и «Человек-паук: Через вселенные».
В Гильдии также отметили, что составленный в 2006-м список включал лишь семь сценариев, созданных при участии женщин. В свою очередь к сценариям, которые признали лучшими за XXI век, приложили руку около тридцати женщин.
10 лучших киносценариев XXI века по версии Гильдии сценаристов Америки
- «Прочь»
- «Вечное сияние чистого разума»
- «Социальная сеть»
- «Паразиты»
- «Старикам тут не место»
- «Лунный свет»
- «Нефть»
- «Бесславные ублюдки»
- «Почти знаменит»
- «Помни»
Члены Сценарной гильдии Америки (Writers Guild of America) выбрали 101 величайший сценарий 21-го века (*пока что, на данный момент). Весной гильдия просила каждого члена назвать 15 сценариев, а в декабре 2021 года объявили результаты.
Так лучшим сценарием за последние 22 года является Get Out (“Прочь”) Джордана Пила, следом идут Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind (“Вечное сияние чистого разума”) Чарли Кауфмана и The Social Network (“Социальная сеть”) Аарона Соркина.
У Кристофера Нолана в списке 4 фильма, у Квентина Тарантино — 3, как и у братьев Коэн и Альфонсо Куарона. Чарли Кауфман, Аарон Соркин, Майкл Арндт, Уэс Андерсон и Грета Гервиг написали по 2 сценария из списка. Самым лучшим сценарием, который был написан женщинами, является Bridesmaids (“Девичник в Вегасе”) авторства Кристен Виг и Энни Мумоло (12-е место).
Публикуем полный список.
Прочь (2017)
1. Прочь (Get Out, 2017)
Джордан Пил
2. Вечное сияние чистого разума (Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind, 2004)
Чарли Кауфман, история Чарли Кауфмана & Мишеля Гондри & Пьер Бисмут
3. Социальная сеть (The Social Network, 2010)
Аарон Соркин, основано на книге “Миллиардеры поневоле” Бена Мезрича
Паразиты (2019)
4. Паразиты (Parasite, 2019)
Пон Джун-хо и Хан Джин-вон, история Пона Джун-хо
5. Старикам тут не место (No Country for Old Men, 2007)
Джоэль Коэн & Итан Коэн, основано на романе Кормака МакКарти
6. Лунный свет (Moonlight, 2016)
Бэрри Дженкинс, история Тарелл Элвин МакКрейни
7. Нефть (There Will Be Blood, 2007)
Пол Томас Андерсон, основано на романе “Нефть!” Аптона Синклера
8. Бесславные ублюдки (Inglourious Basterds, 2009)
Квентин Тарантино
9. Почти знаменит (Almost Famous, 2000)
Кэмерон Кроу
10. Помни (Memento, 2000)
Кристофер Нолан, основано на коротком рассказе Джонатана Нолана
Помни (2000)
11. Адаптация (Adaptation, 2002)
Чарли Кауфман и Дональд Кауфман, основано на книге “Похититель орхидей” Сьюзан Орлеан
12. Девичник в Вегасе (Bridesmaids, 2011)
Энни Мумоло & Кристен Виг
13. Горбатая гора (Brokeback Mountain, 2005)
Ларри Макмёртри & Дайана Оссана, основано на коротком рассказе Энни Пру
14. Семейка Тененбаум (The Royal Tenenbaums, 2002)
Уэс Андерсон & Оуэн Уилсон
15. На обочине (Sideways, 2004)
Александр Пэйн & Джим Тэйлор, основано на романе Рекса Пиккетта
16. Леди Бёрд (Lady Bird, 2017)
Грета Гервиг
17. Она (Her 2013)
Спайк Джонз
18. Дитя человеческое (Children of Men, 2006)
Альфонсо Куарона & Тимоти Дж. Секстон и Дэвид Арата Маре Фергус & Хоук Остби, основано на романе Ф. Д. Джеймс
19. Трудности перевода (Lost in Translation, 2003)
София Коппола
20. Майкл Клейтон (Michael Clayton, 2007)
Тони Гилрой
21. Маленькая Мисс Счастье (Little Miss Sunshine, 2006)
Майкл Арндт
22. Однажды в Голливуде (Once Upon a Time in Hollywood, 2019)
Квентин Тарантино
23. Девушка, подающая надежды (Promising Young Woman, 2020)
Эмеральд Феннелл
24. Джуно (Juno, 2007)
Дьябло Коди
25. Отель “Гранд Будапешт” (The Grand Budapest Hotel, 2014)
Уэс Андерсон, история Уэса Андерсон & Хьюго Гиннесс
26. Темный рыцарь (The Dark Knight, 2008)
Джонатан Нолан и Кристофер Нолан, Кристофера Нолана & Дэвида С. Гойера, основано на персонажах комикса DC Comic, Бэтмен создан Бобом Кейном
27. Прибытие (Arrival, 2016)
Эрик Хайссерер, основано на рассказе “История твоей жизни” Теда Чана
28. Кролик Джоджо (Jojo Rabbit, 2019)
Тайка Вайтити, основано на книге “Птица в клетке” Кристин Леленс
29. Головоломка (Inside Out, 2015)
Мег ЛеФов, оригинальная история Пита Доктера и Ронни Дель Кармена
30. Отступники (The Departed, 2006)
Уильям Монахан, основано на художественном фильме “Двойная рокировка” Алена Мака и Феликса Чонга
31. В центре внимания (Spotlight, 2015)
Джош Сингер & Том МакКарти
32. Одержимость (Whiplash, 2014)
Дэмьен Шазелл
33. Вверх (Up, 2009)
Боб Питерсон, Пит Доктер, история Пита Доктера, Боба Питерсона, Тома МакКарти
34. Дрянные девчонки (Mean Girls, 2004)
Тина Фей, основано на книге Queen Bees and Wannabes Розалинд Уайзмен
35. ВАЛЛ·И (WALL-E, 2008)
Эндрю Стэнтон, Джим Рирдон, оригинальная история Эндрю Стэнтона, Пита Доктера
36. Лабиринт Фавна (Pan’s Labyrinth, 2006)
Гильермо Дель Торо
37. Начало (Inception, 2010)
Кристофер Нолан
38. Миллионер из трущоб (Slumdog Millionaire, 2008)
Саймон Бофой, основано на романе Q & A Викаса Сварупа
39. Before Sunset (Перед закатом, 2004)
Сценарий Ричарда Линклейтера, Джули Делпи и Итана Хоука, по рассказу Ричарда Линклейтера и Ким Кризана, по мотивам персонажей, созданных Ричардом Линклейтером и Ким Кризан
40. Зале́чь на дно в Брю́гге (In Bruges, 2008)
По сценарию Мартина МакДонаха
41. Малхо́лланд-драйв (Mulholland Dr., 2001)
По сценарию Дэвида Линча
42. Серьезный человек (A Serious Man, 2009)
По сценарию Джоэла Коэна и Итана Коэна
Амели (2001)
43. Амели (фр. Le Fabuleux Destin d’Amélie Poulain, — «Невероятная судьба Амели Пулен», 2001)
Сценарий Гийома Лорана и Жан-Пьера Жене
44. История игрушек 3 (Toy Story 3, 2010)
Сценарий Майкла Арндта, по рассказу Джона Лассетера, Эндрю Стэнтона и Ли Ункрича
45. Фаворитка (The Favourite, 2018)
По сценарию Деборы Дэвис и Тони Макнамара
46. Зодиак (Zodiac, 2007)
Сценарий Джеймса Вандербильта по книге Роберта Грейсмита
47. Гладиатор (Gladiator, 2000)
Сценарий Дэвида Франзони, Джона Логана и Уильяма Николсона по рассказу Дэвида Франзони
48. Суперсемейка (The Incredibles, с англ. — «Невероятные», 2004)
По сценарию Брэда Берда
49. Достать ножи (Knives Out, 2019)
По сценарию Райана Джонсона
50. Из машины (Ex Machina, 2015)
По сценарию Алекса Гарленда
51. Бёрдмэн (Birdman; полное название — Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance), русск. «Бёрдмэн, или неожиданное достоинство невежества», 2014)
Авторы Алехандро Г. Иньярриту, Николас Джакобоне, Александр Динеларис-младший и Армандо Бо
52. Жизнь других (нем. Das Leben der Anderen, англ. The Lives of Others, 2007)
По сценарию Флориана Хенкеля фон Доннерсмарка
53. Стрингер (Nightcrawler — «Ночной охотник» или «Червь», 2014)
По сценарию Дэна Гилроя
54. 12 лет рабства (англ. 12 Years a Slave, 2013)
Сценарий Джона Ридли по книге Соломона Нортапа «Двенадцать лет рабства»
55. Игра на понижение (The Big Short, 2015)
Сценарий Чарльза Рэндольфа и Адама Маккея по книге Майкла Льюиса
56. Денежный шар (Moneyball, 2011)
Сценарий Стивена Зайлиана и Аарона Соркина по рассказу Стэна Червина по книге Майкла Льюиса
57. Черная пантера (Black Panther, 2018)
Сценарий Райана Куглера и Джо Роберта Коула по мотивам комиксов Marvel Стэна Ли и Джека Кирби
58. Вы можете рассчитывать на меня (You Can Count on Me, 2000)
По сценарию Кеннета Лонергана
59. Отрочество (Boyhood, 2014)
По сценарию Ричарда Линклейтера
60. В поисках Немо (Finding Nemo, 2003)
Сценарии Эндрю Стэнтона, Боба Петерсона, Дэвида Рейнольдса, оригинальный рассказ Эндрю Стэнтона
61. Повелитель бури (The Hurt Locker, 2008)
По сценарию Марка Боала
62. Рома (исп. Roma, 2018)
По сценарию Альфонсо Куарона
Волк с Уолл-стрит (2013)
63. Волк с Уолл-стрит (The Wolf of Wall Street, 2013)
Сценарий Теренса Винтера по книге Джордана Белфорта
64. Любой ценой (Hell or High Water, 2016)
По сценарию Тейлора Шеридана
65. Манчестер у моря (Manchester by the Sea, 2016)
По сценарию Кеннета Лонергана
66. Разделение (A Separation, 2011)
По сценарию Асгара Фархади, Иран
67. Унесенные призраками (千と千尋の神隠し Сэн то Тихиро но какикакуси, «Сэн и похищенная ками Тихиро», 2001)
По сценарию Хаяо Миядзаки
68. Безумный Макс: Дорога ярости (Mad Max: Fury Road, 2015)
Авторы Джордж Миллер, Брендан Маккарти, Нико Латурис
69. Книжный магазин (Booksmart, 2019)
По сценарию Эмили Халперн, Сары Хаскинс, Сюзанны Фогель и Кэти Силберман
70. Город Бога (порт. Cidade de Deus, 2002)
Сценарий Бралио Мантовани по роману Пауло Линса
71. Человек-паук: Через вселенные (Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse, 2018)
Сценарий Фила Лорда и Родни Ротмана по рассказу Фила Лорда по мотивам комиксов Marvel
72. Внутри Льюина Дэвиса (Inside Llewyn Davis, 2013)
По сценарию Джоэла Коэна и Итана Коэна
73. Король говорит! (The King’s Speech, 2010)
Сценарий Дэвида Зайдлера
Джанго освобожденный (2012)
74. Джанго освобожденный (Django Unchained, 2012)
По сценарию Квентина Тарантино
75. Одиннадцать друзей Оушена (Ocean’s Eleven, 2001)
Сценарий Теда Гриффина по сценарию Гарри Брауна и Чарльза Ледерера и рассказу Джорджа Клейтона Джонсона и Джека Голдена Рассела
76. Властелин колец: Братство кольца (The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring, 2001)
Сценарий Фрэн Уолш, Филиппы Бойенс и Питера Джексона по книге Дж. Р. Р. Толкина «Братство кольца»
77. Зомби по имени Шон (Shaun of the Dead, 2004)
По сценарию Саймона Пегга и Эдгара Райта
78. Эрин Брокович (Erin Brockovich, 2000)
По сценарию Сюзанны Грант
79. Назови меня своим именем (Call Me by Your Name, 2017)
Сценарий Джеймса Айвори по роману Андре Асимана
80. Три билборда на границе Эббинга, Миссури (Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri, 2017)
По сценарию Мартина МакДонаха
81. Омар (The Lobster, 2015)
По сценарию Йоргоса Лантимоса и Эфтимиса Филиппу
82. Престиж (The Prestige, 2006)
Сценарий Джонатана Нолана и Кристофера Нолана по роману Кристофера Приста
83. Полночь в Париже (Midnight in Paris, 2011)
По сценарию Вуди Аллена
84. Мастер (The Master; более точный перевод — «Хозя́ин», «Учи́тель», 2012)
По сценарию Пола Томаса Андерсона
85. Операция „Арго“ (Argo, 2012)
Сценарий Криса Террио на основе отрывка из книги Антонио Дж. Мендеса «Мастер маскировки » и статьи Джошуа Бирмана «Великий побег» из журнала Wired Magazine.
86. И твою маму тоже (Y tu mamá también, 2001)
По сценарию Карлоса Куарона и Альфонсо Куарона
87. Призрачная нить (Phantom Thread, 2017)
По сценарию Пола Томаса Андерсона
88. Суперперцы (Superbad, 2007)
По сценарию Сета Рогена и Эвана Голдберга
89. Маленькие женщины (Little Women, 2019)
Сценарий Греты Гервиг по роману Луизы Мэй Олкотт
90. Чёрный клановец (BlacKkKlansman, 2018)
Авторы Чарли Вахтель, Дэвид Рабиновиц, Кевин Уиллмотт и Спайк Ли, по книге Рона Столлуорта
91. Прощание (The Farewell, 2019)
По сценарию Лулу Ванга
92. Ла-Ла-Ленд (La La Land, 2016)
По сценарию Дэмиена Шазеля
93. Борат (Borat, 2006)
Сценарий Саши Барона Коэна, Энтони Хайнса, Питера Бэйнхема и Дэна Мэйзера, по рассказу Саши Барон Коэн, Питера Бэйнхэма, Энтони Хайнса и Тодда Филлипса, по мотивам персонажа, созданного Сашей Барон Коэн
94. Сорокалетний девственник (The 40-Year-Old Virgin, 2005)
По сценарию Джадда Апатоу и Стива Карелла
95. Рататуй (фр. Ratatouille, 2007)
Сценарист: Брэд Берд, оригинальный рассказ Яна Пинкавы, Джима Капобианко, Брэда Берда, дополнительный материал для рассказа Эмили Кук и Кэти Гринберг, Боб Петерсон
96. Ларс и настоящая девушка (Lars and the Real Girl, 2007)
По сценарию Нэнси Оливер
97. Земля кочевников (Nomadland, 2020)
Написано для экрана Хлоей Чжао по книге Джессики Брудер
98. Зимняя кость (Winter’s Bone, 2010)
Сценарий Дебры Граник и Анны Роселлини по роману Дэниела Вудрелла
99. О, где же ты, брат? (O Brother, Where Art Thou? 2000)
По сценарию Итана Коэна и Джоэла Коэна, по мотивам одиссеи Гомера
100. Блондинка в законе (Legally Blonde, 2001)
Сценарий Карен МакКалла Лутц и Кирстен Смит по книге Аманды Браун
101. Мой парень — псих (Silver Linings, 2012)
Фильм снят по мотивам романа Мэтью Квика «Серебристый луч надежды» (The Silver Linings Playbook, 2008).
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Гильдия сценаристов США выбрала лучший сценарий века
Автор:
07 декабря 2021 16:02
Сообщество : Кино
Организация опубликовала на своем сайте 101 лучший сценарий XXI века.
Фильм Джордана Пила «Прочь» оказался на первом месте в списке. На втором месте оказалась картина «Вечное сияние чистого разума» Мишеля Гондри, ну а на третьем — «Социальная сеть» Дэвида Финчера.
В десятке лучших сценариев также оказались такие ленты: «Нефть», «Почти знаменит», «Паразиты», «Помни», «Лунный свет», «Старикам тут не место», «Бесславные ублюдки».
В 2006 году Гильдия сценаристов Америки выбирала лучшие сценарии всех времен. Тогда в лидерскую тройку попали «Китайский квартал», «Касабланка» и «Крестный отец».
Источник:
Журнал Esquire в прошлом году опубликовал список лучших фильмов века. Во главе рейтинга оказалась картина «Безумный Макс: Дорога ярости», которая вышла в 2015 году. Ее назвали ни много, ни мало «совершенно безумным в концепции и исполнении» проектом, ставшим удивительным примером экшн-жанра. На втором месте тал фильм 2001 года «Властелин колец: Братство Кольца», а третье место занял Нолановский «Темный рыцарь».
Поделитесь, сценарий какого фильма 21 века вам больше всего понравился?
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